Visiting Badlands National Park?
I’ve done the hard work for you and compiled all of the most important information about Badlands National Park for you in this guide below!
What to Expect
Badlands National Park is a geological wonderland in South Dakota. Explore awe-inspiring vistas, unique wildlife, and some of the best sunrises and sunsets in the United States.
It's a mesmerizing fusion of rugged beauty that spans over 244,000 acres in South Dakota; where jagged cliffs, layered rock formations, and sprawling grasslands, serve as a testament to the forces of nature and time.
General Info
- State: South Dakota. Located in the southwestern part of the state.
- Established: Established as a national monument in 1929 and designated as a national park in 1978.
- Area Size: Covers over 244,000 acres (990 square kilometers).
- Most Known For: Unique rock formations, rugged rock formations, fossil beds, and mixed-grass prairie scenery
- Top Activities: Hiking, camping, and exploring the dramatic landscapes.
- Miles of Hiking Trails: Offers over 64 miles of trails to explore.
- Top Wildlife to See: Bison, bighorn sheep, and prairie dogs.
- Annual Visitors: Attracts approximately 1 million visitors each year.
- Popularity: One of the top destinations in South Dakota.
- Closest Major Airport: Rapid City Regional Airport is the closest airport, located about 60 miles away from the national park.
What to Bring
Outdoor Gear
- Hiking boots
- Water bottle or hydration bladder
- Hiking Daypack
Clothing
- Layers, as weather can change quickly. I alway recommend wool or synthetics for base layers
- Rain shell
- Hat and polarized sunglasses for sun protection
Miscellaneous Extras
- Sunscreen
- Bug spray
- Camera
- Portable phone charger
Top Experiences and Best Hikes in Badlands National Park
1. Drive Badlands Loop Road
Take a scenic drive along the captivating Badlands Loop Road and marvel at the rugged beauty of the badlands landscape.
2. Big Badlands Overlook (Sunset & Sunrise)
This is one of the best in Badlands National Park and you have to drink it in at sunset and sunrise to get the full experience! Trust me, you'll be glad you did when you see the colors. Don't miss blue hour!
3. Hike Notch Trail
A moderate 1.5-mile round trip, taking roughly 1-2 hours to complete. This adventurous hike navigates log ladders and sharply eroded buttes, culminating in a stunning view of the White River Valley. Personally, I consider this the best hike in the park!
- Typical Duration: 2-3 hours
- Distance: Approximately 3.2 miles
- Elevation Change: Around 1,000 feet
- Difficulty Level: Challenging
4. Hike Castle Trail
The longest trail in the park, stretching 10 miles out and back, taking 3-4 hours. It offers panoramic views of mixed-grass prairie and the Badlands Wall. If you are short on time, I recommend skipping this one as you can complete every other hike on this list combined with less mileage and more payoff!
- Typical Duration: 3-4 hours
- Distance: Approximately 10.3 miles
- Elevation Change: 300'
- Difficulty Level: Moderate
5. Walk Door Trail
This brief 0.75-mile round trip, takes 20-30 minutes. Ideal for families and beginners, it leads to a dramatic break in the Badlands Wall known as 'The Door'.
- Typical Duration: Less than 30 minutes
- Distance: Approximately 1 mile
- Elevation Change: Nearly flat
- Difficulty Level: Easy
6. Walk Fossil Exhibit Trail
An easy, wheelchair-accessible 0.25-mile boardwalk trail that displays fossils found within the park.
- Typical Duration: Less than 15 minutes (Longer if you read all of the fossil history signs)
- Distance: Approximately half a mile
- Elevation Change: Nearly flat
- Difficulty Level: Easy
7. Saddle Pass
Hike up Saddle Pass! It's a short trail at less than a mile, but it's very steep and offers rewarding views without a long hike.
8. Wildlife Spotting
Witness the park's abundant wildlife – from bison and bighorn sheep to prairie dogs and a multitude of bird species.
9. Stargazing
Badlands National Park is recognized for its dark skies, making it a fantastic location for stargazing and night photography.
10. Prairie Dog Town
Though I don't approve of feeding the Prairie Dogs, many people enjoy a visit to the iconic Prairie Dog Town. Take some time to capture photos of these adorable creatures in their natural habitat amid the stunning Badlands scenery.
When is the best time to visit Badlands National Park?
The best time to visit largely depends on your preferences for weather and activities.
Summer (June through August)
The summer months provide warm temperatures and longer daylight hours, perfect for hiking and wildlife spotting. However, they also attract the highest number of tourists.
Spring (April and May) and Fall (September and October
For those seeking a quieter, more tranquil experience, consider visiting in the shoulder seasons of spring or fall. During these times, temperatures are milder, the park is less crowded, and the change in seasons offers breathtaking landscapes. Spring brings blooming wildflowers, while fall showcases a spectacular display of changing foliage colors.
Winter (November through March)
Lastly, Winter presents its unique serene beauty. Snow blankets the rugged terrain, creating a striking contrast against the park's typical colors. Outdoor activities such as snowshoeing and cross-country skiing are popular during this season. However, be prepared for colder temperatures and occasional road closures due to snowfall.
Whatever the season, Badlands National Park offers a unique and unforgettable experience, its vast landscape ready to be explored and appreciated.
How Long Should I Stay?
Minimum Recommended
To cover the main attractions, allocate 2 full days. This will allow you to drive through the park's scenic loop, hike some of the shorter trails, and appreciate the views from various overlooks. Also, this park is pretty far from many other attractions. There is a good chance you won't be visiting many times in your life, so stay at least 2 days and soak it in!
Full Highlights
You can enjoy pretty much everything major in Badlands National Park with 3 full days.
Relaxed Visit
For a more leisurely and immersive experience in the beauty and serenity of Badlands National Park, consider a longer stay of 4+ days.
Where Should I Stay?
Accommodations in and around Badlands National Park range from rustic campgrounds to moderate hotels.
Best Campgrounds:
Cedar Pass Campground
Cedar Pass is my favorite campground in the park; the location is convenient, it offers coin showers, and shaded picnic tables.
- Sites: 96 including 4 group sites
- RV Hookups: Electric only 30-amp & 50-amp
- Picnic Table: Yes, shaded
- Site Cost: $28+
- Approx. Season: April 1 to October 23
- Book: Cedar Pass Lodge, (855)-765-0737
- Cell Coverage: Some
- Internet: No
- Toilets: Flush
- Showers: Yes, Paid
- Potable Water: Nearby
Dalt's Pro Tip: Avoid the lower elevation campsites here as I've seen these campsites flood during storms. As much as I love waking up by a lake, I prefer not to wake up in a lake.
Sage Creek Campground
If you're seeking an authentic, off-the-grid adventure, Sage Creek Campground should be your destination.
- Sites: 22
- Site Cost: Free
- Approx. Season: Open year-round, weather permitting.
- Book: First-come, first-served, no reservations available.
- Cell Coverage: Limited to none.
- Internet: No
- Toilets: Pit toilets
- Showers: No
- Potable Water: No
Sources: U.S. National Park Service
Affordable Accommodations:
Badlands Inn
A hop from the park, this inn offers budget-friendly rooms with a cozy atmosphere and stunning badlands views.
Cedar Pass Lodge
Located in the park's heart, this lodge provides affordable rustic cabins with sunrise views over the rugged badlands.
Circle View Guest Ranch
Embrace South Dakota's authenticity at this family-run ranch offering affordable rooms, homemade breakfasts, and beautiful badlands scenery.
Luxury Stays:
Hitching Horse Inn
This charming bed and breakfast near the park offers luxurious amenities, including a hot tub, sauna, and private patios with stunning views.
Badlands Frontier Cabins
Cozy cabins nestled in the heart of the Badlands, offering a serene getaway amidst breathtaking natural beauty.
Hansen Inn & Cabins
Comfortable accommodations nestled in a peaceful and tranquil setting.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Badlands National Park Worth Visiting?
A: Badlands National Park is absolutely a must-visit! Picture an otherworldly landscape; as if you were taking a trip to the moon. Awe-inspiring terrain that pulls people in, but also its rich wildlife and history. With scenic drives, picturesque trails, and, it's an unforgettable experience!
Q: When is the best time to visit Badlands National Park?
A: The best time to visit Badlands National Park is during the shoulder seasons of spring (April through June) and fall. These times offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds, allowing for an optimal experience. October can also be a great time to visit, with potentially fantastic weather conditions. Additionally, visiting during dawn and dusk provides ideal photography opportunities and wildlife sightings. The winter can be a bit harsh, although it provides a very beautiful landscape once there is snow on the cliffs!
Q: How do I get to Badlands National Park? What airport should I fly in to?
A: If you plan to fly, the closest airport is the Rapid City Regional Airport (RAP), around a 1-hour drive from the park. Unfortunately, there's no public transportation from Rapid City to the Badlands or shuttles within the park.
Q: How much is the park entry fee?
A: The entrance fee for Badlands National Park is $30 per vehicle ($25 for motorcycles, looking at you Sturgis-goers), valid for 7 days. For those looking to visit multiple national parks within one year, I recommend the America the Beautiful Pass! For only $80, this will grant you access to over 2,000 federal recreation sites for a full year.
Q: Are there camping facilities in Badlands National Park?
A: Yes, the park offers various campground options for visitors, including both developed and primitive campsites (see recommendations in my blog above). Reservations are recommended, especially during peak seasons.
Q: Are pets allowed in Badlands National Park?
A: Pets are welcome at Badlands National Park, but with some rules. They can join you on roads, in campgrounds and picnic areas, but they must be on a leash not longer than six feet. However, trails and public buildings are off-limits for pets.
Q. What are the best hikes for beginners in Badlands National Park?
A: The Door Trail is an easy 0.75-mile trail that only takes 20-30 minutes. It leads you to "The Door", a break in the Badlands Wall, revealing the park's stunning landscape! I also recommend the Window Trail, a brief but beautiful 0.25-mile round trip that can be done in 10-15 minutes. It takes you to a natural window, offering an incredible view of the park's eroded canyons and spires.
Q. What is the number one thing to do in Badlands National Park?
A: The top-rated activity in Badlands National Park is driving the Loop Road. This 40-mile stretch offers breathtaking views of the park's unique geological formations, wildlife sightings, and access to numerous hiking trails. It's an immersive experience that encapsulates the spirit and beauty of the park!
Q: Is there public transportation available in the park?
A: No, there is no public transportation in Badlands National Park.
Q. Where is the best place to rent gear in Badlands National Park?
A: For gear rentals in Badlands National Park, check out LowerGear Outdoors or South Dakota Outdoor Shop.
Q. What are the best food options near Badlands National Park?
A: If you're looking to grab a bite out, 3 solid options nearby are Dakotah Steakhouse, Buffalo Dreamer, and Tally's Silver Spoon!
Dakotah Steakhouse
Experience the wild west with their delectable steaks and bison dishes. A culinary journey through time!
Buffalo Dreamer
An extraordinary fusion of indigenous foods and modern techniques. Taste history like never before!
Tally's Silver Spoon
Comfort food gets a stylish upgrade. Discover new flavors with every visit!
Q. Do I need a reservation to enter Badlands National Park?
A: No, you don't need a reservation to enter Badlands National Park. Be sure to check with the National Park Service - Badlands National Park as regulations are changing for many National Parks.
Q. Is there a gas station in Badlands National Park?
A: Yes, there is a gas station in Badlands National Park. The Badlands Trading Post has a Conoco gas station and convenience store where you can refuel.
Q. Is Badlands National Park kid-friendly?
A: Yes, Badlands National Park is kid-friendly. With short and easy trails, scenic drives, wildlife sightings, and fun activities, there are plenty of things for kids to enjoy in the park. I recommend the Fossil Exhibit Trail for little ones!
Conclusion
Badlands National Park provides a one-of-a-kind getaway into the rugged landscapes of nature. Experience the awe-inspiring beauty, rich history, and thrilling adventures that await you at Badlands National Park. Whether you're a hiking enthusiast, hoping to spot the wild inhabitants of the badlands, or simply a lover of stunning landscapes, this is a geological wonderland you need to explore.
Full Guide and Itinerary
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To your next adventure,
